The PLE™ (Pressurized
Liquid extraction) works similar to Soxhlet extraction,
with the exception that during the extraction process the solvents inside
the PLE™ extraction cartridge are near their supercritical region which
has high extraction properties. In the physical region the high temperature
makes possible the high solubility and high diffusion rate While the high
pressure keeps the solvent below its boiling point. At high pressure and
high temperatures the solvents penetrate the
solid samples at a much higher rate permitting a fast and efficient
extraction process with minimal solvent usage.
To operate the PLE™, 5 to
100 grams of the sample is mixed with sodium
sulfate, loaded in the extraction cartridge and capped with two
disposable filtration end fittings. The extraction cartridges are clamped inside the unique and easy to use PLE™
cartridge seal cups. Upon pressing the start key, the HPLC pump dispenses
the organic solvent of choice, such as Hexane, DCM, Toluene, etc., into
the extraction cartridges. The PLE™ control system then starts the
pressurization and heating of the samples. The pressure is maintained at
1500-3000 PSI, at temperature 70-200 C degrees. depending on the method. The extracted solvent
containing target analytes is
then transferred to the Power-Prep for column clean up or collected in
collection vessels.
PLE™ Applications
The PLE™ high speed
automated extraction system for Dioxins, PCBs, pesticides, and PAH
analysis. The large extraction cartridges of the PLE™ allow 100 gm of food samples such as meat, seeds, feeds as well
as pharmaceutical and biological samples to be loaded in and extracted simultaneously with excellent precision with high
recoveries.
Patented
Disposable Cartridges
The
PLE™ uses low cost disposable cartridges and end cap filters.
The
disposable feature of the system allows users to run different
concentrations of target compounds without cross contamination problems.
Robust and Reliable sample processing
The PLE™ uses unique extraction
cartridges as well as a high pressure clamp design to ensure trouble free
extraction at high pressures and temperatures. This patent pending
technique allows robust and reliable sample processing.
Small
to large Sample Size
With
the PLE™ you can run samples with weight ranges from 5 to 100 grams with the same unit.
Parallel
Extraction operation
The
PLE™ performs the entire extraction process for 6 samples simultaneously.
This feature improves the speed of extraction and increases the precision
of the analysis.
Multi
Channel operation
The PLE™ is constructed of multiple identical channels
which process different samples simultaneously. This feature
protects the laboratory against catastrophic interruption of workflow.
DMS 6000 software
The PLE™ uses a PC to control the
entire extraction process. The DMS-6000 real time software allows
multiple samples to be processed simultaneously.
Multiple method storage
The DMS-6000 Editor allows
multiple methods to be stored in the system. In each method parameters
such as time, solvent volume and final temperature can be set for each
step. Pressure and temperature as
well as dispensed volumes are displayed every second
and stored for future reference.
Real Time Plotting of Pressure and
Temperature
The DMS-6000 real time software allows
6 channels of pressure and 6 channels of temperature to be plotted in real time. This powerful feature allows automatic
documentation of the entire extraction data. The temperature and pressure can be superimposed and printed in graphic or tabular format.
Integrated extraction and cleanup
The PLE™ has the unusual flexibility
to work as a stand alone extraction system or be interfaced with the Power-Prep
/Cleanup for further column cleanup. This feature of the PLE™ system
increases speed and reduces airborne contaminants from entering the
extracted solvent, thereby producing high quality sample analysis.
Economical pricing
The PLE™ fits the smallest budgets.
Due to its modular design, The PLE™ can be purchased in
one or three sample configuration and expanded to six when needed.
High Recoveries
The following are typical
recoveries using a spiked sample:
2378 - TCDD
|
75
|
2378 - TCDF
|
70
|
12378 - PeCDD
|
80
|
12378 - PeCDF
|
80
|
23478 - PeCDF
|
84
|
123478 - HXCDD
|
91
|
123678 - HXCDD
|
78
|
123789 - HXCDD
|
87
|
123478 - HXCDF
|
86
|
123678 - HXCDF
|
85
|
123789 - HXCDF
|
90
|
234678 - HXCDF
|
82
|
1234678 - HpCDF
|
82
|
1234678 - HXCDF
|
89
|
OCDD
|
74
|
OCDF
|
74
|
3344 - PCB (PCB 77)
|
78
|
3445 - PCB (PCB81)
|
82
|
33445 - PCB (PCB 126)
|
85
|
334455 - PCB (PCB169)
|
77
|
Sample types
The
following samples can be deposited directly to the PLE™ cartridges:
Meat,
fish, cheese, soil, serum
For additional
Information please visit our: New PLE web site
|